FormFactor - Cascade Multiline TRL Cal Substrates - Multiline TRL substrates for T-Wave probes
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Substrate material: High-resistivity silicon
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Substrate thickness: 275 µm
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Dielectric constant: 11.8
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Nominal Z0: 50 Ω
Millimeter- and submillimeter-wave calibration substrates, optimized for T-Wave™ probes. The multiline TRL calibration substrates offer CPW standards including reflect (short), thru and two lines and are recommended to use with WinCal XE™ calibration software. Some off-set short and off-set open structures are included for additional measurements.
Impedance Standard Substrate Maps
Part Number | Description | Pitch (μm) |
Multi-line TRL Substrate, WR1.0, WR2.2, WR3.4, WR4.3, WR5.1 |
25 | |
Multi-line TRL Substrate, WR2.2, WR3.4, WR4.3, WR5.1 | 50 | |
Multi-line TRL Substrate, WR3.4, WR4.3, WR5.1 | 75 and 100 |
More Product Information

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Enables coaxial measurements up to 10,000 V and 300 A pulsed (600 A in a parallel configuration) with a single touchdown
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Even distribution of high current with innovative multi-fingertip design
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Compatible with TESLA 200/300 mm power device characterization system
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Reduced measurement time by testing both high-voltage and high-current conditions with a single touchdown
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Accurate characterization of a wide range of pad sizes and test currents, with minimum pad damage and contact resistance
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Safe, reliable and repeatable high-current/voltage measurements over a wide temperature range (from -55°C to +300°C)

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High power – 66 W at 2.4 GHz and 43 W at 5 GHz
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Extremely low insertion loss of ≤ 0.4 dB (typical) up to 40 GHz
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Excellent contact control and low contact resistance
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High performance on any pad material (Al or Au)
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Longest lifetime – typically one million (1,000,000) touchdowns

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Multi-purpose SIGMA instrument integration kit
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Shorter cabling and universal chuck connection
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Triax probe with protected guard
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Triax design for low-leakage measurements up to 3 kV
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Special chuck surface coating
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High-isolation ready
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Arcing protection
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Shield Enclosure with interlock
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Advanced grounding concept

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Replace costly and inflexible test fixtures with easy-to-use probe tips
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Long lifetime – typically over 1,000,000 contacts
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GS/SG footprint up to 4 GHz and GSG up to 20 GHz
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High-power RF test: up to 30 Watts
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Test at temperatures from -60°C to 200°C

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Ideal for multiport RF/Microwave and high-speed digital signal testing
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Mix DC and RF/Microwave signals on one probe
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Long lifetime – typically over one million (1,000,000) touchdowns
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Excellent performance in temperatures ranging from 10 K to 200°C
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Probe on any pad material with no damage

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Unique Air Coplanar tip design with choice of beryllium copper (BeCu) or tungsten tip material
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DC to 110 GHz models available in single and dual line versions
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Low insertion and return loss with ultra-low-loss ( -L ) versions
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Excellent crosstalk characteristics
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Wide operating temperature -65 ° C to + 200 ° C
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Wide range of pitches available, from 50 to 1250 µm
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Individually supported contacts
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Reduced contact (RC) probe tips for small pads
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BeCu tip provides rugged, repeatable contact on gold pads

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Customizable sample space to fit the user’s application
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Long holding time: 100 hours for six (6) STP liter He-3 gas
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Stable He-3 pot temperature: Separate sippers for 1K pot and the charcoal sorb cooling line; +/- 0.5 mK at base temperature
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Low noise
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Multiple operation modes: He-3 cryostat can be operated without pumping the 1K pot (referred to as 4K operation mode)


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Highly stable granite base
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Independent, coarse movement of X and Y axes, combined with easy fine adjustments
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Re-configurable for DC, RF, mmW, FA, WLR and more
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Full thermal range of -60°C to +300°C
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Low-profile, straightforward design
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Spacious top chambers for up to 12 positioners
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Reduces electrical noise by providing a fully electromagnetically shielded, ultra-low-noise, light-tight environment
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Enables accurate low-noise measurements of atto amperes, femtofarads and microvolts at temperatures down to -60°C

FormFactor, Inc.
FormFactor, Inc. (NASDAQ:FORM) is a leading provider of essential test and measurement technologies along the full IC life cycle – from characterization, modeling, reliability, and design de-bug, to qualification and production test.
We constantly strive to help our customers solve the advanced test and measurement challenges of the broader semiconductor industry. Our focus on customer partnership, innovation, agility and operational excellence allows us to earn sustainable business every day.
Contact Details
FormFactor, Inc. Corporate Headquarters
7005 Southfront Road, Livermore, CA 94551, USA
Phone: 925-290-4000
Test & Measurement
